In the previous article, we discussed simple tips to choose furniture, although this time we will discuss dealing with furniture , namely the advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of wood in Indonesia, before reading the pros and cons of each type and the type of wood, the age of the wood itself will determine the quality of the wood.
Macam wood -macam Indonesia
what we write here is the type of wood that is often used bangaunan for materials and furniture, such as Indonesia many kinds and types of wood, which is impossible, we discuss one by one ...
wood Kalimantan
There are many types of wood kalimantan commonly used in the manufacture of furniture or furniture and thresholds, doors, windows, etc., and each has advantages and disadvantages, the following types of wood-Kalimantan
a) red Balo
wood is usually brown and has a strong resistance against pests such as termites and Teter jga resistant to hot and humid weather, because the quality is good relatively expensive kayuini.
b) Camphor Samarinda.
wood type-2 is still something like his balo like red, but this wood weighs lighter and very suitable material for minimalist door and also for roofing materials and ceiling construction, especially if the kiln drying process.
c) Bengkirai
bengkirai wood is one of the good quality wood. This can be demonstrated both in the process (wood bengkirai). Bengkirai wood is easily treated as planed, cut, cut, etc. Therefore, many people who enter this wood bengkirai in the class of types of wood joinery.
And in practice, this time a lot of people who use this Bangkirai wood to produce a wide range of wood products. It can not be removed from the quality that proves a very good by the world of carpentry. And until recently, the demand for wood bengkirai much so, bengkirai wood was included in the list of types of wood which have no commercial value, wood Bengkirai synonymous with solid wood, because this type of wood usually weigh more heavy and loud, but the wood that cuca vulnerable tehadap heat that usually cause cracks on the surface of the wood.
d) Compass / kempas
wood is still a family with a wooden bengkirai but kayunnya of more fiber tida kteratur or cross because of this wood ratak too easy severe and generally a hole. On the wood of great class wood is reddish brown, but in middle class wood colors are generally shaped white flag.
e) Kruing?
type of wood is generally straight brown fiber and often fat. In the dry state is much like camphor wood. However, this wood can be attacked by wood pests.
f) Meranti?
meranti wood available in white and right fibrous brown, and light, this species is less able to be done sills always safe when done in the door material.
wood Javan
a) mahogany
Mahogany red wood to age, is used for needs of building materials, especially on Java mahogany homes used for the roof structure and ceiling, has a smooth and heavy texture, mahogany hard to withstand the load but wood ijni easily attacked by termites, and less resistant to temperature changes are extreme.
b) sengon
sengon wood has a high economic value due to its relatively short sengon wood could be harvested at the age of 5 years, so many farmers are planting this species, but it is not used as building materials and because of the resistance furniture because it is in unison eaten by termites and if exposed to the vulnerable little water weathered wood suitable for sengon packaging of raw materials and exports of commodities.
c) Teak
teak characteristics is best known for its durability and endurance against climate change compared to other types of wood. Furthermore, as the fiber type and color has its own characteristics. Therefore, the price of teak is more expensive.
Trees
The trees can reach 50 meters in diameter up to 1.2 meters. Age teak trees are ideal to get the best quality is more than 40 years. Speed teak trees grow relatively slowly, so that wood density is even better. Ø 40 cm to obtain the required minimum of 50 years of growth.
Wood Color
golden brown and dark colors on the wooden porch. Part white sapwood cream or even brown. In certain types of teak are a reddish color when freshly cleaved. After some time at the location in the open air, especially in the sun, the color changes to brown.
Durability
Teck classified wood with durable class I. It has a high resistance to mildew, rot caused by moisture or insect attack. Teak wood also has good resistance to weather and temperature changes.
With special features teak namely oil content owned teak wood to create energy Teak better than the type of wood to another.
Drying
Some manufacturers use a slightly different way of teak drying. If usually in the form of a regular map of the sheet entered the drying chamber, they do so by forming the half-teak wood components in the drying chamber. Spared a fraction of a millimeter to sandpaper after the drying process.
The time required to dry teak is about 14-25 days with a maximum temperature of 80 degrees Celsius.
Process Engineering & Construction
The composition of the fibers rosewood small machines to facilitate the process with the result that a smooth and flat. Can be produced smooth wood of the head during the cutting process against the grain.
Because the color fiber teak and class awetnya, most furniture manufacturers or teak users are not superimposed finishing materials for the coating of oil / natural wax already conservative .
Macam wood -macam Indonesia
what we write here is the type of wood that is often used bangaunan for materials and furniture, such as Indonesia many kinds and types of wood, which is impossible, we discuss one by one ...
wood Kalimantan
There are many types of wood kalimantan commonly used in the manufacture of furniture or furniture and thresholds, doors, windows, etc., and each has advantages and disadvantages, the following types of wood-Kalimantan
a) red Balo
wood is usually brown and has a strong resistance against pests such as termites and Teter jga resistant to hot and humid weather, because the quality is good relatively expensive kayuini.
b) Camphor Samarinda.
wood type-2 is still something like his balo like red, but this wood weighs lighter and very suitable material for minimalist door and also for roofing materials and ceiling construction, especially if the kiln drying process.
c) Bengkirai
bengkirai wood is one of the good quality wood. This can be demonstrated both in the process (wood bengkirai). Bengkirai wood is easily treated as planed, cut, cut, etc. Therefore, many people who enter this wood bengkirai in the class of types of wood joinery.
And in practice, this time a lot of people who use this Bangkirai wood to produce a wide range of wood products. It can not be removed from the quality that proves a very good by the world of carpentry. And until recently, the demand for wood bengkirai much so, bengkirai wood was included in the list of types of wood which have no commercial value, wood Bengkirai synonymous with solid wood, because this type of wood usually weigh more heavy and loud, but the wood that cuca vulnerable tehadap heat that usually cause cracks on the surface of the wood.
d) Compass / kempas
wood is still a family with a wooden bengkirai but kayunnya of more fiber tida kteratur or cross because of this wood ratak too easy severe and generally a hole. On the wood of great class wood is reddish brown, but in middle class wood colors are generally shaped white flag.
e) Kruing?
type of wood is generally straight brown fiber and often fat. In the dry state is much like camphor wood. However, this wood can be attacked by wood pests.
f) Meranti?
meranti wood available in white and right fibrous brown, and light, this species is less able to be done sills always safe when done in the door material.
wood Javan
a) mahogany
Mahogany red wood to age, is used for needs of building materials, especially on Java mahogany homes used for the roof structure and ceiling, has a smooth and heavy texture, mahogany hard to withstand the load but wood ijni easily attacked by termites, and less resistant to temperature changes are extreme.
b) sengon
sengon wood has a high economic value due to its relatively short sengon wood could be harvested at the age of 5 years, so many farmers are planting this species, but it is not used as building materials and because of the resistance furniture because it is in unison eaten by termites and if exposed to the vulnerable little water weathered wood suitable for sengon packaging of raw materials and exports of commodities.
c) Teak
teak characteristics is best known for its durability and endurance against climate change compared to other types of wood. Furthermore, as the fiber type and color has its own characteristics. Therefore, the price of teak is more expensive.
Trees
The trees can reach 50 meters in diameter up to 1.2 meters. Age teak trees are ideal to get the best quality is more than 40 years. Speed teak trees grow relatively slowly, so that wood density is even better. Ø 40 cm to obtain the required minimum of 50 years of growth.
Wood Color
golden brown and dark colors on the wooden porch. Part white sapwood cream or even brown. In certain types of teak are a reddish color when freshly cleaved. After some time at the location in the open air, especially in the sun, the color changes to brown.
Durability
Teck classified wood with durable class I. It has a high resistance to mildew, rot caused by moisture or insect attack. Teak wood also has good resistance to weather and temperature changes.
With special features teak namely oil content owned teak wood to create energy Teak better than the type of wood to another.
Drying
Some manufacturers use a slightly different way of teak drying. If usually in the form of a regular map of the sheet entered the drying chamber, they do so by forming the half-teak wood components in the drying chamber. Spared a fraction of a millimeter to sandpaper after the drying process.
The time required to dry teak is about 14-25 days with a maximum temperature of 80 degrees Celsius.
Process Engineering & Construction
The composition of the fibers rosewood small machines to facilitate the process with the result that a smooth and flat. Can be produced smooth wood of the head during the cutting process against the grain.
Because the color fiber teak and class awetnya, most furniture manufacturers or teak users are not superimposed finishing materials for the coating of oil / natural wax already conservative .
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